Difference between revisions of "Silicon"

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I thought it would be fun to put some notes about silicon here.
 
  
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Silicon can be bought in 4" wafers (small). Say 25 for $450. You want to start with doped silicon (as you won't be melting it down, and adding chemicals to the silicon) reference: https://www.electronicproducts.com/Analog_Mixed_Signal_ICs/Transistors_Diodes/DIY_transistor_fabrication_Are_you_up_to_the_challenge.aspx.
 
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You need some basic equipment, but anyone with access to a lab or hackerspace might have enough.
 
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From previous reference:
 
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    Nitrogen tank
 
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    Kiln
 
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    Hydrofluoric acid (HF)
 
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    Phosphosilicate film
 
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    Prime-grade silicon wafer
 
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    Vinyl sticker in place of photoresist for masks
 
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    Color chart for identifying thickness of oxide layer
 
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I have nitrogen, an oven only up to 450F (not high enough...), can obtain HF and wafers... However, silicon is not cheap. This hobby looks to be on the expensive side.
 
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Is there a limit to what size a die can be? How about transistors that are 4" across...
 
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==Book List==
 
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These books used to be on Sam Zeloof's website, but he took them down. I'll copy them here for reference. There must be something useful here.
 
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<ul>
 
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<li>Microchip Fabrication: A Practical Guide to Semiconductor Processing, Sixth Edition 6th Edition by Peter Van Zant</li>
 
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<li>Thin Film Processes by John L. Vossen</li>
 
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<li>Fundamental Principles of Optical Lithography: The Science of Microfabrication by Chris Mack</li>
 
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<li>The Art of Electronics 3rd Edition by Paul Horowitz</li>
 
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<li>IC Layout Basics : A Practical Guide 1st Edition by Christopher Saint</li>
 
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<li>CMOS Circuit Design ? Analog, Digital, IC Layout (Electrical and
 
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Electronic Engineering Design Series) by Nicholas L Pappas Ph.D.</li>
 
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<li>Motors for Makers: A Guide to Steppers, Servos, and Other Electrical Machines 1st Edition by Matthew Scarpino</li>
 
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<li>Practical Electronics for Inventors, Fourth Edition 4th Edition by Paul Scherz</li>
 
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<li>Logic Design and Verification Using SystemVerilog by Donald Thomas</li>
 
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<li>Introduction to Electromagnetic and Microwave Engineering (Wiley
 
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Series in Microwave and Optical Engineering) 1st Edition by Paul R.
 
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Karmel</li>
 
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<li>Microwaves And Wireless Simplified (Artech House Microwave Library by Thomas S. Laverghetta</li>
 
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<li>Microwaves And Wireless Simplified &nbsp;by Thomas S. Laverghetta</li>
 
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<li>Introduction to Microelectromechanical(MEM)Microwave Systems &nbsp;by Hector J. de Los Santos</li>
 
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<li>Fundamentals of Photonics 2nd Edition by Bahaa E. A. Saleh</li>
 
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<li>The Physics of Semiconductors: With Applications to Optoelectronic Devices by Kevin F. Brennan</li>
 
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<li>High-Vacuum Technology: A Practical Guide, Second Edition (Mechanical Engineering) 1997 by Marsbed H. Hablanian</li>
 
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<li>Advanced Semiconductor Fundamentals 2nd Edition by Robert F. Pierret</li>
 
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<li>Semiconductor Physics And Devices: Basic Principles 4th Edition by Donald A. Neamen</li>
 
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<li>Microelectronics Circuit Analysis and Design 4th Edition by Donald Neamen</li>
 
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<li>Verilog by Example: A Concise Introduction for FPGA Design by Blaine Readler</li>
 
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<li>The sacred blue book:&nbsp;Hdl Chip Design: A Practical Guide for
 
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Designing, Synthesizing &amp; Simulating Asics &amp; Fpgas Using Vhdl or
 
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Verilog ? March, 1998 by Douglas J. Smith</li>
 
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<li>Principles of Plasma Discharges and Materials Processing , &nbsp;by Michael A. Lieberman</li>
 
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<li>Chemical Vapor Deposition: Thermal and Plasma Deposition of Electronic Materials 1995 Edition by Srinivasan Sivaram</li>
 
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<li>Molecular Beam Epitaxy: Fundamentals and Current Status &nbsp;by Marian A. Herman</li>
 
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</ul>
 

Latest revision as of 07:49, 23 May 2020